Zucchini plants are famous for going from "a few" to "more than anyone can eat" within a week. Pickling doesn't require the zucchini to be perfectly fresh either - slightly overgrown squash that's gone a bit spongy in the center still pickles well once sliced thin, since the brine firms up the texture again.
Slice the zucchini thin - a mandoline makes this fast and even, but a sharp knife works fine. Toss the slices with 1 tsp of salt and let them sit in a colander for 15 minutes to draw out excess water; this step keeps the pickle from turning watery in the jar. Pat dry.
Pack the zucchini, shallot, and herbs into a jar. Heat the vinegar, water, salt, and sugar until dissolved, pour over the zucchini while still warm, and let cool before sealing and refrigerating.
Thin slices are ready in about 2 hours. They keep for roughly 10 days refrigerated - zucchini has more water content than cucumber, so it doesn't hold its texture quite as long. Full detail on storage windows across vegetables is in how long quick pickles last.
A zucchini left on the vine too long develops a spongier texture and larger seeds, which is usually a problem for cooking but less of one for pickling - thin slicing minimizes the spongy part, and the acid in the brine tightens the flesh back up. It's a good use for the baseball-bat-sized zucchini that always seems to hide under the leaves until it's too big for most other recipes.
Pickled zucchini works anywhere a cucumber pickle would - on sandwiches, chopped into a grain bowl, or served alongside a grilled zucchini and pepper salad for a contrast between the fresh and the pickled versions of the same vegetable. It also holds up well as a topping on richer dishes like a baked zucchini and tomato sauce dish, where the acidity balances the cheese.
If the zucchini surplus is bigger than what pickling alone can handle, rotate in fresh preparations too - sauteed zucchini ribbons and zucchini pasta both use a similar volume per batch and take under 15 minutes.
For the rest of the garden's overflow, the full quick-pickle guide covers cucumbers, peppers, onions, and green tomatoes with the same basic method.