Most food bloggers treat Instagram and Pinterest as interchangeable - post the same image to both and hope for the best. The platforms are actually quite different in how they surface content, what formats perform, and what their audiences are looking for. Shooting and cropping deliberately for both is a simple habit that materially affects reach.
Instagram: Square (1:1) and portrait (4:5) formats are standard. Portrait images take up more screen real estate in the feed and tend to get more engagement. Stories and Reels use 9:16 (full vertical). Grid consistency matters - your last 9-12 posts form a visual portfolio that influences follow decisions.
Pinterest: Strongly favours tall vertical images. The standard pin format is 2:3 (e.g. 1000x1500px). Taller images (up to 1:2.1) also perform well and take up more of the Pinterest feed, which increases visibility. Square images work but underperform compared to verticals.
Practical implication: shoot in portrait orientation (phone held vertically) by default. A 4:5 portrait crop works on Instagram; the same image cropped tighter to 2:3 works on Pinterest. One shoot, two formats.
Instagram: Audiences browse for inspiration and aesthetic. Beautiful, styled, aspirational images perform well. Consistency of visual style matters more than information density. The caption carries context; the image carries mood.
Pinterest: Audiences are in discovery and planning mode - they're actively looking for recipes to save and try later. Text overlay on images (recipe name, key benefit like 'ready in 20 minutes' or '30g protein') significantly increases saves. Clear, appetising food with legible text performs better than purely aesthetic images.
Adding text to your pin image is one of the highest-leverage tactics for Pinterest performance. The text should be: short (4-8 words maximum), placed in a clear area of the image (not over the food), and in a legible font at sufficient size. Design apps like Canva (free tier) let you add text in minutes. Ideal text overlay examples: 'Easy 20-Minute Weeknight Pasta', 'High-Protein Meal Prep Bowl', 'Budget Chicken Thigh Dinner'.
The simplest approach: take your main hero shot in portrait format (4:5 or 2:3) for Pinterest and Instagram. Then take 2-3 additional shots from different angles or with tighter crops for Instagram Stories, carousels, or Reels. One plating, 5-10 minutes of shooting, multiple pieces of content.
For Pinterest specifically, tall images that show both the dish and some of the styled setup (background, props, a napkin) perform well - they provide context and look like a real kitchen or table setting, which resonates with the 'recipes to try at home' intent of Pinterest users.
Instagram skews toward moody, stylised aesthetics at certain times - the dark moody style has a strong following. Pinterest generally rewards brighter, clearer images where the food is unambiguously visible. If you're shooting a versatile dish that could go either way, take shots in both bright and moody setups. Our guide to dark moody food photography covers the darker aesthetic.
Pinterest rewards fresh pins consistently - 5-10 new pins per week outperforms 30 pins posted in one day. Scheduling tools like Tailwind allow you to spread your pinning across the week. Instagram's algorithm currently rewards Reels more than static posts for reach, but static posts build the grid aesthetic that drives follows. A healthy food blog strategy uses both.
Short video performs well on both Instagram (Reels, 15-30 seconds) and Pinterest (Idea Pins / video pins). A 15-second clip of the final plating - panning over the dish, adding a garnish, showing the texture - requires no editing skill and outperforms static images for reach on both platforms in most niches.
For the shooting fundamentals that apply to both platforms, the complete food photography guide for home cooks covers everything from light to editing.